La realidad virtual y la enseñanza de la ingeniería
Palabras clave:
Realidad Virtual, Educación en Ingeniería, Innovación TecnológicaSinopsis
La presente obra realiza un análisis sistemático sobre la integración de la realidad virtual en la formación educativa de los ingenieros, proporcionando un análisis comprehensivo de sus fundamentos, aplicaciones y desafíos de implementación. El texto estructura los resultados de diversas investigaciones realizadas por el autor en cinco capítulos que abarcan desde los principios básicos hasta las aplicaciones especializadas. La investigación inicia estableciendo los fundamentos conceptuales de la realidad virtual, analizando sus componentes esenciales, la interacción sensorial y los niveles de inmersión. El núcleo de la obra presenta un análisis detallado de las aplicaciones en siete campos fundamentales: ingeniería mecánica y manufactura, civil y arquitectura, eléctrica, química y procesos, computación y software, biomédica, y aeroespacial y automotriz, examinando sus requerimientos específicos y beneficios particulares, desde la simulación de procesos industriales hasta el entrenamiento en procedimientos especializados. La investigación examina el impacto de la realidad virtual en los procesos de aprendizaje, centrándose en sus efectos cognitivos, emocionales y en su capacidad para influir en la motivación estudiantil, así como en el desarrollo de competencias técnicas e interpersonales. Además, aborda los aspectos prácticos de su implementación, incluyendo el diseño curricular, la formación profesional docente, los requerimientos de infraestructura y los modelos de financiamiento. Esta obra se posiciona como una referencia esencial para académicos, investigadores y gestores educativos interesados en integrar tecnologías inmersivas en la formación de ingenieros, ofreciendo un marco teórico sólido y directrices prácticas para su implementación efectiva. En este sentido, contribuye a la preparación de profesionales altamente capacitados para enfrentar los desafíos tecnológicos del mundo actual.
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