Metodología científica para la investigación en servicios ecosistémicos y cuantificación de carbono

Autores/as

Freddy Marco Armijos-Arcos
Escuela Superior Politécnica de Chimborazo | Riobamba | Ecuador
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2687-3339
Fernando Ricardo Márquez Sañay
Escuela Superior Politécnica de Chimborazo | Riobamba | Ecuador
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5549-9572
Cristian Alexander Salazar Flores
Escuela Superior Politécnica de Chimborazo | Riobamba | Ecuador
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6927-7863

Palabras clave:

metodología científica; servicios ecosistémicos; cuantificación de carbono; investigación ambiental; gestión de datos científicos.

Sinopsis

Esta obra constituye una guía integral para la investigación en servicios ecosistémicos y cuantificación de carbono. Aborda desde los fundamentos epistemológicos y la ética científica hasta procedimientos técnicos avanzados, posicionando la investigación rigurosa como pilar para la sostenibilidad. El libro detalla todo el proceso investigativo: revisión sistemática de literatura, identificación de brechas de conocimiento, diseño metodológico y validación de instrumentos. Presenta enfoques cuantitativos, cualitativos y mixtos, junto con tecnologías de vanguardia como sensores remotos, drones y SIG para el análisis ambiental y estimación de carbono en biomasa y suelos. Enfatiza la gestión de datos bajo principios FAIR para asegurar trazabilidad y reutilización. Finalmente, orienta en la elaboración de informes y ofrece recomendaciones prácticas, consolidándose como un recurso esencial para fortalecer la investigación ambiental con rigor científico y aplicabilidad ética.

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Biografía del autor/a

Freddy Marco Armijos-Arcos, Escuela Superior Politécnica de Chimborazo | Riobamba | Ecuador

Ingeniero  Ambiental  por  la  Universidad  Politécnica  Salesiana  sede  Cuenca, Máster  Universitario  en  Sistemas  Integrados  de  Gestión  de  la  Prevención  de  Riesgos Laborales, la Calidad, el Medio Ambiente y la Responsabilidad Social Corporativa por la Universidad Internacional de la Rioja, Magíster en Métodos Matemáticos y Simulación Numérica en Ingeniería por la Universidad Politécnica Salesiana sede Quito; candidato a Doctor en Dirección de Proyectos por la Universidad de Investigación e Innovación de México. Docente de  la  Facultad  de  Administración  de  Empresas  en  la  Escuela  Superior Politécnica de Chimborazo ESPOCH, Investigador en el Grupo de Investigación para la Sostenibilidad   de   Cuencas   Hidrográficas,   Consultor   ambiental   especializado   en modelamiento matemático.

Fernando Ricardo Márquez Sañay, Escuela Superior Politécnica de Chimborazo | Riobamba | Ecuador

Ingeniero mecánico graduado en la Escuela Superior Politécnica de Chimborazo, Magister en Matemática y Computación por la Universidad Internacional de la Rioja  (España) y maestrante en Estadística Aplicada por la Universidad Politécnica del Carchi. Experiencia profesional de 8 años en el sector hidrocarburífero ecuatoriano en empresas públicas y privadas. Desde el año 2021 y hasta la actualidad, docente-investigador ocasional en la Escuela Superior Politécnica de Chimborazo Sede Riobamba, catedrático en asignaturas de Matemáticas, Estadística descriptiva e Inferencial en la Facultad de Administración de Empresas de la mencionada institución de Educación Superior. Líneas de investigación: Analítica de datos, estadística aplicada en marketing, gestión de la calidad, modelos cuantitativos

Cristian Alexander Salazar Flores, Escuela Superior Politécnica de Chimborazo | Riobamba | Ecuador

Es Ingeniero Químico por la Universidad Central del Ecuador. Posee una Maestría en Ecología y Gestión Ambiental y un Doctorado en Ciencias Ambientales, ambos obtenidos en la Universidad Rusa de la Amistad de los Pueblos, Federación Rusa.

A lo largo de su trayectoria, ha publicado diversos artículos científicos relacionados con la calidad del agua y su impacto en la salud humana, consolidándose como un referente en el estudio y gestión de los recursos hídricos. Ha desarrollado experiencia docente en el Departamento de Seguridad Ambiental del Instituto de Ecología de la Universidad Rusa de la Amistad de los Pueblos, donde ha abordado temas relacionados con la sostenibilidad y la protección ambiental. También ha impartido asignaturas en programas de Maestría de la Facultad de Ingeniería Química de la Universidad Central del Ecuador, y ha participado en la formación de profesionales en sostenibilidad ambiental en la Escuela Superior Politécnica de Chimborazo. Su trayectoria académica y científica se ha caracterizado por la integración de la docencia y la investigación, promoviendo soluciones prácticas que contribuyen al bienestar ambiental y social.

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Metodología científica para la investigación  en servicios ecosistémicos y cuantificación de carbono

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